THE FORMANTS IN ACCOUSTIC PHONETICS ANALYSIS OF FEMALE AND MALESTUDENT IN GSJA KABAR SUKACITA

Abstrak

The aim of this study was to investigate the forming frequencies and amplitudes of GSJA KABAR SUKACITA in a wide age group and one adolescent class. The subjects were eight women and eight men in the following age groups, aged 7-15 years. Each subject performed the continuous three times. Formant frequencies were obtained using PRAAT and measured. Formant amplitudes were measured from the highest amplitude harmonic of each formant interval. In addition to following established trends previously published in other studies, it was hypothesized that the frequency of the first formant increases with increasing intensity, that women have a higher formant frequency than men of the same age, that women's vocal cords also reach a higher range.compared to men and that the formant amplitudes of women and children are smaller compared to men. The frequency of the first formant was found to increase with intensity and change as a function of age and sex. The frequency of the second and third formants changed according to age and gender.