PENEGAKAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA LINGKUNGAN PENAMBANGAN ILEGAL BERDASARKAN TEORI KEADILAN HUKUM

Abstrak

Indonesia is a country rich in mining materials. The excavated materials include silver, gold, oil, copper, natural gas, and coal. In its development, environmental crimes often occur around the community, for example gold, silver, copper, coal, diamond mining and others which are carried out illegally or pollute the environment by using harmful chemicals. In reality, there are still many mining business activities that do not have a mining business license. There are negative impacts caused by mineral and coal mining activities on sand and unlicensed sand and land mining, namely: environmental damage due to the area that is a mining area will be eroded so that it causes erosion, waste from mining processing can also pollute the environment, and damage to the ecosystem of an environment. Legal justice in environmental crime can be associated with corrective and procedural aspects.  The corrective aspect of environmental legal justice can be a protector of the rights to the environment of the violated community. This aspect can also be a means to restore the community's environmental rights that have been violated.